There are currently an estimated 224,600 agricultural workers in the United States. The agricultural worker job market is expected to shrink by 5.0% between 2024 and 2034.

How employable are agricultural workers?

CareerExplorer rates agricultural workers with a D employability rating, meaning this career should provide weak employment opportunities for the foreseeable future. Over the next 10 years, it is expected the US will lose -11,200 agricultural workers.

Are agricultural workers in demand?

Employment of agricultual workers is being thwarted by several factors. Consolidation and mergers of farms are reducing the overall number of workers in this occupation. Technological advancements in farm equipment are raising worker output and productivity. Increasingly, farmworkers are not hired directly by farms, but by farm labor contractors that supply farms with seasonal and short-term manpower. Free trade agreements are also impacting the agriculture industry, as it faces growing competition from foreign countries and rising imports. Despite these issues, the low wages and physical demands of many of the industry’s jobs will ensure continued high turnover and create a need to replace large numbers of workers who leave. Animal breeders, among the industry’s more educated and higher-paid employees, will experience relative stability and better employment opportunities.

What’s the supply of agricultural workers?

The agricultural worker industry is concentrated in Texas, California, Kansas

Agricultural Worker job market by state

State Name Employed Agricultural Workers
Texas 3,750
California 3,600
Kansas 1,340
Pennsylvania 1,330
Missouri 1,310
Alabama 1,300
Colorado 1,270
Iowa 1,240
Ohio 1,160
Washington 1,100
Wisconsin 930
North Carolina 910
Florida 820
Michigan 750
Oregon 700
Kentucky 700
Georgia 690
Montana 660
Arizona 650
Virginia 630
Minnesota 580
Nebraska 570
New York 530
Idaho 480
Wyoming 470
Arkansas 460
Illinois 450
Tennessee 450
Indiana 420
Oklahoma 420
New Mexico 330
Maryland 310
Mississippi 290
Massachusetts 270
New Jersey 250
Nevada 210
South Carolina 190
Hawaii 160
Maine 140
North Dakota 130
New Hampshire 130
South Dakota 100
Delaware 90
Connecticut 90
Vermont 80
Utah 80
Louisiana 80
West Virginia 40
Alaska 40