Is becoming an animal trainer right for me?

The first step to choosing a career is to make sure you are actually willing to commit to pursuing the career. You don’t want to waste your time doing something you don’t want to do. If you’re new here, you should read about:

Overview
What do animal trainers do?
Career Satisfaction
Are animal trainers happy with their careers?
Personality
What are animal trainers like?

Still unsure if becoming an animal trainer is the right career path? to find out if this career is right for you. Perhaps you are well-suited to become an animal trainer or another similar career!

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How to become an Animal Trainer

Becoming an animal trainer involves a combination of hands-on experience, education, and a strong understanding of animal behavior. Here are some general steps to follow if you're interested in this career:

  • Gain Animal Experience: Start by volunteering or working with animals in settings like shelters, farms, stables, or zoos. Early experience helps build confidence and comfort around different species.
  • Learn Animal Behavior: Study how animals think, communicate, and learn. You can do this through books, online courses, or workshops focused on animal psychology and training methods.
  • Pursue Relevant Education: While not always required, degrees or coursework in fields like animal sciences, biology, or psychology can strengthen your understanding and open up more opportunities.
  • Get Hands-On Training: Work with experienced trainers, attend certification programs, or join internships where you can practice real-world training skills under supervision.
  • Choose a Specialization: Decide what kind of animals or training you want to focus on—such as pet obedience, service animals, or marine mammals—and tailor your experience to that area.
  • Consider Certification: Earning professional certification from a recognized organization can show your skills and commitment to humane, effective training methods.
  • Build a Portfolio or Resume: Keep track of your training experience, education, and any specialized skills. A strong resume helps when applying for jobs or starting your own training business.

Certifications and Training
The certifications and training required for animal trainers can vary depending on the type of animal they work with and their specific area of expertise. Here are some of the most common certifications and training programs for animal trainers:

  • Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers (CCPDT): The CCPDT is one of the leading certifying bodies for dog trainers. They offer multiple certifications, including the Certified Professional Dog Trainer–Knowledge Assessed (CPDT-KA), Certified Behavior Consultant Canine–Knowledge Assessed (CBCC-KA), and Certified Professional Dog Trainer–Skills Assessed (CPDT-SA), which assess both knowledge and practical skills.
  • International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants (IAABC): The IAABC is a professional organization offering certifications for behavior consultants and trainers. They provide credentials in several areas, including dog, cat, horse, and parrot behavior consulting, based on experience, education, and case studies.
  • Karen Pryor Academy: The Karen Pryor Academy offers a respected dog training program that includes online lessons, in-person workshops, and mentorship. Graduates receive the title of Certified Training Partner (CTP) and are trained in science-based, positive reinforcement methods.
  • Certification in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA): While ABA is primarily used in human behavioral therapy (especially for individuals with autism), its principles of reinforcement and behavior modification can be valuable for animal trainers studying behavioral science. However, it is not a certification specifically for animal trainers.
  • Certified Professional Bird Trainer (CPBT-KA): The International Avian Trainers Certification Board (IATCB) offers this certification to bird trainers who demonstrate knowledge and practical skills. Candidates must pass an exam and meet experience and education requirements.
  • Marine Mammal Trainer – There is no single certifying body for marine mammal trainers, but most employers require a degree in marine biology, psychology, or a related field, along with hands-on training and internships at facilities such as aquariums, marine parks, or organizations like the National Marine Mammal Foundation.