Is becoming a jockey right for me?
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How to become a Jockey
Becoming a jockey takes dedication, training, and a love for horses. Here are the common steps to start a career as a jockey:
- Start Young and Gain Riding Experience: Many jockeys begin learning to ride horses at a young age. Spending time around horses, whether through riding lessons, pony clubs, or working at stables, helps build the necessary skills and comfort with handling different types of horses.
- Meet Physical Requirements: Jockeys need to maintain a specific weight and height to qualify for races, usually staying light and agile. This means following a strict diet and fitness routine to stay in top shape while maintaining strength and balance.
- Enroll in a Jockey School or Apprenticeship: Formal training through a jockey school or apprenticeship with an experienced trainer provides essential knowledge about racing techniques, safety, and horse care. This hands-on training helps build skills needed for competitive racing.
- Gain Racing Experience: Apprentice jockeys start by competing in smaller races to gain experience and prove their abilities. They often receive guidance from trainers and mentors to improve their technique and strategy on the track.
- Obtain a Jockey License: To race professionally, jockeys must obtain a license from the appropriate racing authority. This typically involves passing tests on riding skills, safety, and racing rules.
- Continue Learning and Building a Reputation: Success as a jockey comes from continuous learning, building relationships with trainers and owners, and performing well in races. A strong reputation can lead to more opportunities and better horses to ride.
Helpful Resources
There are several helpful resources available for jockeys that offer support, education, and industry insights. Here are some key resources to consider:
- Jockeys’ Guild: A professional organization that represents jockeys across North America. They provide health and disability benefits, legal support, educational resources, and advocate for jockey safety and welfare.
- North American Racing Academy (NARA): A leading jockey school offering comprehensive education in race riding, horse care, fitness, and safety. NARA is part of Bluegrass Community & Technical College and helps aspiring jockeys build essential skills for a racing career.
- State Racing Commissions: Local racing commissions regulate horse racing and provide information on licensing requirements, race rules, safety standards, and upcoming race schedules. Contact your state’s commission for details relevant to your area.
- Professional Jockey Associations: Regional jockey associations provide networking, resources, and support. Examples include the California Jockeys Association and the New York Thoroughbred Horsemen’s Association, which offer guidance and industry updates.
- Racing Publications and Websites: Stay updated on industry news through resources like the Daily Racing Form, BloodHorse, and Equibase, which provide race results, statistics, and thoroughbred racing data.
- Industry Events and Conferences: Events hosted by organizations such as the Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association (TOBA) and the Horsemen’s Benevolent and Protective Association (HBPA) offer learning opportunities, seminars, and industry networking.
- Mentors and Trainers: Building relationships with experienced jockeys, trainers, and industry professionals can provide valuable mentorship, hands-on guidance, and insights into race strategies and career development.