What is a Chiropractic Degree?

A chiropractic degree prepares students to diagnose and treat conditions involving the muscles, bones, and joints, with a particular focus on the spine. It emphasizes hands-on techniques to alleviate pain, improve mobility, and enhance overall health without the use of surgery or medication. The degree combines science courses like anatomy, physiology, and nutrition with practical training in chiropractic methods.

Students in a chiropractic program spend time learning how the nervous system and musculoskeletal system work together. They practice performing spinal adjustments, evaluating posture, and creating treatment plans tailored to individual patients. Most programs also include clinical internships, where students treat real patients under supervision to gain hands-on experience and build confidence.

Program Options

Chiropractic programs offer specific pathways designed for those pursuing a career in chiropractic care. Here are the common program options:

  • Pre-Chiropractic Studies: Some students begin with an undergraduate program focused on biology, kinesiology, or health sciences to meet the prerequisites for chiropractic school. These programs usually emphasize foundational science courses like anatomy, physics, and chemistry.
  • Doctor of Chiropractic (D.C.) Degree: This is the primary professional degree required to become a licensed chiropractor. The program typically takes about four years to complete after undergraduate studies and includes coursework in chiropractic techniques, diagnostics, clinical sciences, and supervised clinical practice.
  • Postgraduate Certifications: After earning a D.C. degree, chiropractors can pursue certifications in specialized areas such as sports chiropractic, pediatric chiropractic, orthopedics, or acupuncture. These certifications help chiropractors deepen their expertise and offer specialized services to patients.

Skills You’ll Learn

A chiropractic degree helps students develop a variety of skills necessary for diagnosing, treating, and supporting patients’ physical health. Some of the key skills learned include:

  • Spinal Manipulation and Adjustments: Learning how to perform hands-on techniques to adjust the spine and other joints to improve mobility and relieve pain.
  • Anatomy and Physiology: Gaining a deep understanding of the human body’s structure and function, especially the musculoskeletal and nervous systems.
  • Diagnostic Techniques: Developing the ability to assess and diagnose conditions through physical examinations, medical history, and diagnostic imaging (like X-rays).
  • Patient Care and Communication: Building skills in interacting with patients, taking detailed medical histories, and creating treatment plans that address their specific needs.
  • Holistic Health Approaches: Understanding the role of nutrition, exercise, and lifestyle in managing and preventing musculoskeletal issues.
  • Ethical and Legal Practices: Learning about patient rights, professional ethics, and legal responsibilities in healthcare settings.

What Can You Do with a Chiropractic Degree?

A chiropractic degree opens up various career paths in healthcare, wellness, and sports medicine. Some of the common options include:

  • Chiropractor: The most direct career path, providing spinal adjustments and other manual therapies to treat musculoskeletal pain, improve mobility, and promote overall health.
  • Sports Chiropractor: Specializing in treating athletes and active individuals, focusing on sports-related injuries, injury prevention, and performance enhancement.
  • Pediatric Chiropractor: Working with children to treat conditions such as scoliosis, poor posture, and other musculoskeletal issues that affect younger patients.
  • Geriatric Chiropractor: Focusing on the elderly population, providing chiropractic care to manage conditions like arthritis, osteoporosis, and age-related musculoskeletal disorders.
  • Chiropractic Rehabilitation Specialist: Specializing in rehabilitation therapies that help patients recover from musculoskeletal injuries, surgeries, or chronic conditions, using chiropractic techniques in combination with other rehabilitative methods.
  • Chiropractic Radiologist: Specializing in the use of diagnostic imaging (X-rays, MRIs, CT scans) to diagnose musculoskeletal conditions and injuries. Additional training and certification in radiology are required.
  • Chiropractic Neurologist: Specializing in disorders of the nervous system, this career requires additional education and training in neurology, often through post-doctoral studies or fellowship programs.

Career Paths

Learn about your career prospects after graduation.

Read about Career Paths