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What is a Computer Systems Networking Degree?
A computer systems networking degree teaches students how computer networks are designed, installed, configured, maintained, and secured. Students may study network hardware, routers and switches, network protocols, wireless networks, operating systems, cloud computing, cybersecurity, network administration, and troubleshooting. Programs may also cover telecommunications and how computers, devices, and systems communicate with one another.
This degree can be a good choice for students who enjoy technology and problem-solving and are interested in how computers and devices connect and communicate. It can prepare students for careers in network administration, network engineering, technical support, cybersecurity, telecommunications, cloud computing, and other areas involving the operation and management of computer networks.
Program Options
Computer systems networking programs are available at the certificate, associate, bachelor’s, and master’s levels, while doctoral study is usually completed through a broader computing or engineering program with a networking research focus.
- Certificate in Computer Systems Networking: Provides short-term, practical training in network installation, routing, switching, operating systems, troubleshooting, and security. Certificates may prepare students for industry certifications such as CompTIA Network+ or Cisco CCNA.
- Associate Degree in Computer Systems Networking: Usually offered as an Associate of Applied Science or Associate of Science. This program prepares graduates for entry-level positions such as network technician, network support specialist, or systems administrator. Some associate degrees can also be transferred into a bachelor’s program.
- Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Systems Networking: May be titled computer networking, computer systems networking, network engineering, or information technology with a networking concentration. It covers network design, administration, cloud computing, cybersecurity, automation, and advanced troubleshooting. Wentworth Institute of Technology and Florida State College at Jacksonville offer bachelor’s degrees specifically focused on computer networking or computer systems networking.
- Master’s Degree in Network Engineering: Intended for students who already hold a Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Networking, Computer Science, Information Technology, Computer Engineering, or a related field. Programs may be titled network engineering, network engineering and security, or wireless and network engineering. They provide advanced study in network architecture, cloud systems, telecommunications, security, and network automation. Southern Methodist University offers a Master of Science in Network Engineering.
- Doctoral Study in Computer Networks: A doctorate specifically titled computer systems networking is not commonly offered. Students interested in advanced research generally pursue a Ph.D. in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, or Electrical and Computer Engineering and specialize in areas such as computer networks, wireless systems, network security, or distributed systems.
Skills You’ll Learn
A computer systems networking program develops the technical and problem-solving skills needed to install, manage, secure, and maintain computer networks.
- Network Installation and Configuration: Set up routers, switches, servers, wireless access points, and other networking equipment. Configure devices so they can communicate reliably and securely.
- Network Administration: Manage user accounts, permissions, network resources, system updates, and routine maintenance. Ensure that network services remain available and operate efficiently.
- Routing and Switching: Configure routers and switches to direct data between computers and networks. Apply routing protocols and switching methods to support reliable communication.
- Network Security: Protect networks from unauthorized access, malware, data breaches, and other threats. Use firewalls, access controls, encryption, and security monitoring tools.
- Network Troubleshooting: Identify the causes of connectivity, hardware, software, and performance problems. Use diagnostic tools and systematic testing to restore network services.
- Operating System Administration: Install, configure, and maintain operating systems such as Windows and Linux. Manage system settings, updates, storage, accounts, and security controls.
- Cloud Computing and Virtualization: Configure virtual machines, virtual networks, and cloud-based services. Use these technologies to improve flexibility, scalability, and resource efficiency.
- Communication and Documentation: Explain technical issues clearly and document network configurations, procedures, and changes. Work with users and other IT professionals to resolve problems and complete projects.
What Can You Do with a Computer Systems Networking Degree?
A computer systems networking degree can lead to careers involving the installation, management, security, and support of computer networks and connected systems.
- Network Administrator: Maintains an organization’s computer networks and ensures users can access systems and resources. Monitors performance, installs updates, manages permissions, and resolves connectivity problems.
- Network Architect: Plans and designs complex networks that meet an organization’s technical and operational needs. This career generally requires several years of networking or systems administration experience.
- Systems Administrator: Manages servers, operating systems, user accounts, and network services. Performs updates, monitors system performance, and protects systems from disruptions.
- Cloud Engineer: Designs and manages networks that connect users, applications, and services through cloud platforms. Maintains cloud connectivity, security, performance, and availability.
- Information Security Analyst: Protects computer systems and networks from cyberattacks, unauthorized access, and data breaches. Monitors security activity, investigates incidents, and implements protective measures.
- Network Technician: Diagnoses and resolves problems involving network connections, equipment, software, and user access. Provides technical assistance and performs routine network maintenance.
- Network Engineer: Designs, installs, and improves wired, wireless, and cloud-based networks. Configures routers, switches, firewalls, and other equipment to support reliable communication.
