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What is a Pre-Engineering Degree?
A pre-engineering degree provides a foundation in the math, science, and technical skills needed to study engineering. Students take courses in subjects such as calculus, physics, chemistry, and introductory engineering, learning how to solve problems, understand how things work, and apply scientific principles to real-world situations. They also develop skills in critical thinking, problem-solving, and technical design.
This degree is a good fit for people who enjoy math, science, technology, and figuring out how things work. Pre-engineering is typically offered as an associate degree designed to prepare students to transfer into a bachelor’s degree program in engineering. It gives students a chance to explore fields such as mechanical, civil, electrical, and chemical engineering before choosing a specialty. While a pre-engineering degree provides a strong starting point, it does not qualify graduates to work as professional engineers on its own. Students generally need to continue their education in an engineering degree program to pursue that career.
Program Options
Pre-engineering programs are primarily offered as associate degrees that prepare students to continue their education in engineering. These programs provide a foundation in mathematics, science, and introductory engineering, with coursework designed to transfer into a bachelor’s degree program.
- Associate of Science (AS) in Pre-Engineering: This two-year degree focuses on subjects such as calculus, physics, chemistry, and engineering fundamentals. It prepares students to transfer into a bachelor’s degree program in fields such as mechanical, civil, electrical, or chemical engineering.
- Associate of Pre-Engineering (APE): This specialized associate degree emphasizes engineering, mathematics, and science courses while often requiring fewer general education courses than a traditional associate degree. It is designed for students planning to transfer to a four-year university to complete an engineering degree.
Skills You’ll Learn
A pre-engineering degree helps students build the math, science, and technical skills needed for further study in engineering. Along with developing a strong understanding of engineering fundamentals, students learn how to solve problems, think creatively, and approach challenges in a logical and practical way.
- Mathematics and Calculations: Develop a strong foundation in algebra, trigonometry, calculus, and other mathematical concepts used in engineering. You’ll learn how to apply these skills to solve technical problems and understand how different systems work.
- Physics and Scientific Principles: Learn how forces, motion, energy, and materials behave in the physical world. You’ll explore how these scientific principles apply to machines, structures, electrical systems, and other engineering projects.
- Problem-Solving: Learn how to break complicated problems into smaller, more manageable steps. You’ll practice finding solutions using mathematics, scientific reasoning, and logical thinking.
- Engineering Design: Explore the basic principles of designing products, structures, and systems. You’ll learn how engineers develop ideas, compare possible solutions, and consider factors such as safety, efficiency, and practicality.
- Computer and Technical Skills: Gain experience using computers, spreadsheets, programming tools, or introductory engineering software. You’ll learn how technology helps engineers perform calculations, organize information, and develop designs.
- Critical Thinking and Analysis: Develop the ability to examine information, identify patterns, and evaluate different approaches to a problem. You’ll learn how to use evidence and calculations to make informed decisions.
- Laboratory and Experimental Skills: Learn how to conduct experiments, take measurements, and record scientific observations. You’ll practice analyzing results and using what you’ve learned to better understand engineering concepts.
- Communication and Teamwork: Build skills in explaining technical ideas, writing reports, and presenting information clearly. You’ll also gain experience working with others to solve problems and complete projects, preparing you for the collaborative nature of engineering.
What Can You Do with a Pre-Engineering Degree?
A pre-engineering degree is primarily designed to prepare students to transfer into a bachelor’s degree program in engineering. While it does not qualify graduates to work as professional engineers, it provides a foundation in math, science, and technical skills that may also lead to entry-level positions in engineering-related fields. Some careers require additional training, certifications, or education.
- Engineering Technician: Assist engineers with testing, measurements, equipment, and technical projects. Engineering technicians may work in manufacturing, construction, electronics, or other industries, although some positions require specialized technical training.
- CAD Technician: Use computer-aided design (CAD) software to create technical drawings and plans for products, buildings, or mechanical systems. Graduates may qualify for entry-level positions after gaining additional experience or training in CAD software.
- Engineering Assistant: Support engineers by organizing project information, preparing reports, collecting data, and helping with basic technical tasks. This role provides an opportunity to gain workplace experience while continuing to develop engineering knowledge.
- Quality Control Technician: Inspect materials, products, and manufacturing processes to make sure they meet quality and safety standards. These technicians use measurements, testing equipment, and problem-solving skills to identify issues and help maintain product quality.
- Manufacturing Technician: Help operate, monitor, and maintain equipment used in manufacturing and production. This role involves following technical instructions, checking equipment performance, and helping solve production problems.
- Laboratory Technician: Assist with experiments, testing, and data collection in scientific or technical laboratories. Laboratory technicians prepare equipment, record results, and support research or product testing, with some positions requiring additional laboratory training.
