There are currently an estimated 864,800 lawyers in the United States. The lawyer job market is expected to grow by 4.1% between 2024 and 2034.

How employable are lawyers?

CareerExplorer rates lawyers with an A- employability rating, meaning this career should provide great employment opportunities for the foreseeable future. Over the next 10 years, it is expected the US will need 35,900 lawyers.

Are lawyers in demand?

In December 2015 the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) predicted that, ‘Competition for jobs should continue to be strong because more students are graduating from law school each year than there are jobs available.’ The growth in population and general business activity is creating more legal transactions and generating increased need for legal services in a wide range of areas including health care, environmental issues, intellectual property, mediation, and antitrust. Countering this demand, however, is the capacity of large accounting firms and paralegals to perform some of the same functions as lawyers. As a result, lawyers are increasingly finding work in less traditional roles for which legal expertise is valuable, though not typically required. These roles include managerial, business, and administrative positions with banks; insurance and real estate companies; and government agencies. The majority of these opportunities are with larger firms in urban areas where corporations tend to centralize their operations. The number of self-employed lawyers is expected to grow slowly, due to both competition from established firms and the costs associated with sustaining an independent legal practice. Lawyers wishing to work independently should look to the less competitive legal markets of smaller towns and suburban areas. Some graduates may jumpstart their careers by joining legal staffing firms which place lawyers in short-term jobs. Willingness to relocate and take another state’s bar exam, as well as experience in specialty areas such as tax, patent, immigration, or copyright will improve law school graduates’ employment prospects.

What’s the supply of lawyers?

The lawyer industry is concentrated in California, New York, Texas

Lawyer job market by state

State Name Employed Lawyers
California 95,770
New York 91,870
Texas 56,580
Florida 55,210
Illinois 33,590
District of Columbia 33,070
Pennsylvania 27,170
Georgia 23,930
Massachusetts 23,560
New Jersey 23,160
Ohio 19,950
Virginia 18,580
North Carolina 17,000
Colorado 16,720
Michigan 16,620
Maryland 13,810
Washington 12,770
Minnesota 12,380
Arizona 11,640
Missouri 11,560
Louisiana 10,200
Wisconsin 9,160
Tennessee 9,010
Indiana 8,970
Connecticut 8,420
South Carolina 7,890
Oregon 7,150
Utah 7,020
Oklahoma 6,980
Alabama 6,730
Nevada 6,490
Kentucky 5,770
Kansas 4,190
Iowa 3,550
Nebraska 3,490
Arkansas 3,430
New Mexico 3,380
Mississippi 3,100
Delaware 2,920
Idaho 2,490
West Virginia 2,440
Montana 2,380
Maine 2,280
Hawaii 2,270
New Hampshire 2,250
Rhode Island 1,840
South Dakota 1,360
Vermont 1,330
Alaska 1,120
North Dakota 1,050
Wyoming 900